| 1. |
When do the new laws enabling professional
Architects/Engineers to issue CCC come into force? |
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The
government approved the issuance of the CCC by
professional Architects and Engineers from the 12th
April 2007. |
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| 2. |
What does this mean? |
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The
CCC replaces the Certificate of Fitness For
Occupation (CFO) previously issued by the local
authority (PBT). The CCC is issued by the project’s
Principal Submitting Person (PSP) who is either a
Professional Architect, Professional Engineer or a
Registered Building Draughtsman allowed by the
Architects Act to issue a CCC for buildings not
exceeding two storey and an area less than 300
square meters. |
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| 3. |
What is the reason for the government to implement
this change? |
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It
is the government’s view that CCC will cut down on
red-tape and ensure that house buyers and building
owners get to move in as quickly as possible without
compromising their safety. This is consistent with
the government’s desire to encourage self
regulation, which was introduced in the National
Economy Growth Planning strategy to continuously
enhance the delivery system. Previously, a CFO is
issued by the local authority after it has received
Form E (UKBS) which is an application for the
issuance of the CFO by the Submitting Person.
Numerous hurdles stand in the way of the submission
and receipt of the Form E by the PBT. The issuance
of the CFO then poses many problems, such as delay
in certification by technical agencies, additional
conditions imposed by PBT at the time of CFO
application and lack of technical officers to
process the CFO. CCC will only address technical
aspects and so far as these are complied with and
there is no apparent threat to safety then it can be
issued. |
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| 4. |
What then is the role of the PBT? |
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The
PBT will receive, process and approve planning
permission and building plans (under more efficient
and expeditious regime of OSC launched on same date
by the Hon. Prime Minister). They can also authorize
site inspections on own initiative or acting on
complaints to check the works in progress, issue a
notice if there is a breach or divergence and
failure to rectify it, issue a notice in writing to
the PSP not to issue the CCC if breaches and
divergence are not rectified, taking action to
rectify any continuous breach or divergence
including reporting to Professional Boards. The PSP
can rectify changes or variations either by
complying on site or in form of as-built drawings. |
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| 5. |
Can
I issue CCC for projects with Building Plan approved
before the 13th April 2007? |
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No.
CCC can only be issued for projects that have
obtained their Building Plan approvals after the 13th
April 2007. This is because under the new CCC
system, a responsibility process matrix is
introduced. Each construction process needs to be
verified by professionals and contractors or trade
contractors. Twenty one certification forms need to
be endorsed along the entire process. These are
included as new Schedules (Form Gs) under the
revised UKBS 1984 (Amendment) 2007 (Uniform Building
By-Laws) |
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| 6. |
What must be done if I want a project that has
already obtained building plan approval to come
under CCC. |
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You
have to re-submit for building plan approval under
the new system again. Projects where works have
commenced on site will not be able to use the new
CCC system. |
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| 7. |
Can
I issue the CCC if any or several of these Form Gs
are not certified by the stated parties? |
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No.
As the PSP you must ensure that these certification
forms (Form Gs) are duly filled and certified as
they form part of your CCC. It is advisable to
ensure that CIDB registered contractors and licensed
tradespeople (Electrician and Plumber) are informed
of their obligations as early as possible from time
of tender and award of works, and their respective
certification is obtained immediately upon
satisfactory completion of their scope of works. It
is not prudent to leave all such certification to
the end of the project or just when you are about
ready to issue the CCC. |
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| 8. |
So
what are the conditions or certification or
clearances that you need before you can issue the
CCC? |
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The
project works need to be completed in accordance to
the approved Building Plans (or subsequent revised
approved building plans or as-built plans) and the
PSP has supervised the works accordingly. All Form
Gs duly filled and certified, clearances and or
confirmation of supply/connection to six essential
services departments – TNB (confirmation of
electrical supply), water authorities (confirmation
of water supply), JPP (confirmation of connection to
sewerage treatment plant or mains), JKKP (clearance
from lifts and machinery department – if
applicable), Bomba (clearances for active fire
fighting systems except for residential buildings
not more than 18m high) and Roads & Drainage
Department. With these the PSP can issue the CCC |
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| 9. |
What are the tasks required of Architects as the PSP? |
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The
PSP’s tasks are to prepare and present planning and
building plans to PBT for approval, informing PBT of
the commencement of construction works on site,
supervising construction works at the site and
ensuring that the laws and technical conditions of
the PBT are followed. Reporting building breaches,
explaining reasons of breach and performing recovery
actions in the event of breach during construction,
presenting work-resumption notice to the PBT,
Ensuring Form Gs are completed. Upon satisfactory
completion of the works and obtaining clearances or
confirmation from the six essential services
departments, the CCC can be issued to owners and
developers as well as presenting a copy to the PBT
and the Professional Board. |
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| 10. |
There seems to be a lot more things that the PSP has
to do. Is there any change to the level of
responsibility required of the PSP? |
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There is no change to the responsibility or
liability on the PSP as under the old system the PSP
was already fully liable and responsible for the
entire project even though the PBT approved it and
issues the CFO for it. There could be an increase in
the tasks involved such as the need to compile the
21 certifications under the matrix of
responsibility. However this process helps to
identify and call to attention the various parties
responsible in the complex delivery process of
buildings today. The CIDB registered contractor and
licensed specialist contractors will now be called
upon to take responsibility for their portions of
the works. There is however possible time saved from
previously having to attend to the submitting of the
Form E and applying for the CFO. |
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| 11. |
What other changes will CCC bring? |
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The
CCC system also ensures that Vacant Possession (VP)
can be issued together with CCC. This will overcome
problems previously associated with CFO where home
buyers receive the house keys (upon submission of
Form E) but cannot move into the houses because the
CFO has not been issued.
With the introduction of the matrix of
responsibility (Form Gs), there will also be an
improvement in the accountability and responsibility
aspect as action can be taken on the responsible
party in the event of failure or flaws in the
building. Thus, work quality can improve. |
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| 12. |
Is
there any change to the regulation of the PSPs? |
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We
remind all professionals of their responsibility and
role to protect the community and the profession.
There is no reason for any professional to succumb
to pressure by any party to flaunt the independent
certifying role that has been entrusted to the
profession. They must carry out their duties with
due care and diligence and together with the other
parties including fellow professionals and the
registered contractors ensure that CCC works for the
good of all. We also understand that there is great
need to strengthen the professional’s ability to
supervise works on site and are working with the
Ministry of Works and the CIDB to upgrade and
regulate the important role of site staff and Clerk
of Works.
There are increased penalties for offences.
The amendment to the Street, Drainage and Building
Act 1974 (Act133) – Penalty for the offence of not
abiding by the orders of PBT is increased general
penalty, and includes imprisonment for term not
exceeding three years and a fine of up to RM10,000
Uniform Building By-Laws – The parties that issue
Form Gs and CCC without complying to the provisions
of the Acts can be sued and reported to the
controlling professional bodies.
Architect Act 1967 (Act 117), Engineer Registration
Act 1967 (Act 138) – stricter disciplinary action on
professionals by increasing fines, extending the
duration of membership suspension and cancellation
of membership. |
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| 13. |
Does the Architect (PSP) need to certify for non-technical conditions in the issuance of CCC? |
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Non-technical conditions such as Bumiputra quota, contribution for TNB, etc, should not be certified by the PSP in the issuance of CCC and should be dealt separately between the state and the developer. |
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| 14. |
We have noticed that the Form Gs can be downloaded from PAM and LAM’s website, however, some of the Majlis has printed their own forms and Architects / Engineers are required to use these forms. Is it compulsory for the Architect / Engineer to use these forms? |
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The Form Gs are available and can be downloaded from PAM and LAM website. The Majlis should not make it compulsory for Architects / Engineers to purchase the Form Gs from the local authority as the forms are strictly to be issued by the PSP and the forms have nothing to do with the Majlis. |
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| 15. |
Please clarify if the CCC is now compulsory for all building submission to all Majlis as of 13 April 2007. MBPJ's OSC informed me that they are offering options to either submit building plans through the previous system of Borang E or through the new system of CCC as there are many architects who are not ready or unwilling to pursue submission via CCC, is this true?
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Although the CCC was officially launched by the PM on 12th April 2007 and meant to be effective from the same date onwards, it is not the case.
The operation of CCC is contained in the Amended Uniform Building By-Law. While the Act (Streets, Building and Drainage Act) has come into force, UBBL is required to be gazetted by each state before CCC can be implemented. From our last check with the Ministry of Housing and Local Government a few weeks ago, only 4 states have gazetted the amendment. The
implementation of CCC by the local authority will therefore vary.
However, it is the intention of the government for CCC to be implemented without delay. Once it is implemented, it is compulsory and the authority cannot have two systems running concurrently for new projects in which building plans are submitted after the date of implementation. The CF system is still applicable for building plans that were submitted prior to the implementation of CCC. For building plans that were approved earlier, but construction has not proceeded at the site, the Architect is then given a choice whether he would like to resubmit the plans under the new CCC system or to still opt for the CF system. if he opts for
the CCC system, he has to withdraw his previous submission and submit the building plans again
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| 16. |
Can the Architect issue CCC without electricity and water being connected but ready for connection? what is the definition of ready for connection? sometimes, the tnb cable has been laid but the substation has no transformer or not energised yet. does this consider as ready for connection? as for water, does it mean as long as there's water in the system, it's consider ready for connection? |
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Ready for connection for water means the external pipes have been laid, the internal plumbing works are completed and the water supply is already available and ready to be connected into the unit. The only item that is not required is the installation of the water meter. Electricity ready for connection means the electricity is available and ready to be connected into the unit/development. The sub-station must be energised and for it to be energised, the transformers, equipments etc must be installed. You just need to install the meter and the supply is connected into the unit. For CCC to be issued, the Principal submitting Person is also required to secure a copy of the letter from the relevant Water authority and TNB confirming that the supplies are ready to be connected |
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| 17. |
What are the clearance letter need to obtain in the form 13 to form 16? Surat sokongan for CCC or letter of approval plan only???
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Form G13-15 requires clearances and not plans approval. Form G13 is confirmation from water authority that the water is ready for connection, Form G14 is confirmation from TNB that the electricity is ready for connection and Form G15 is confirmation from
JPP/IWK on the sewerage reticulation.
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| 18. |
How about the revised PAM contract which incorporated the CCC requirement? Any latest up date on this???
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The PAM Contract 2006 is a standard building contract designed to be used by the Employer and the Contractor in the
construction of building. It's provisions deal only with the respective contractual rights and obligations of these users and have
nothing to do with the CCC which is a statutory matter. As such, the question of having to update this document to incorporate the CCC requirement does not arise.
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| 19. |
Kindly let us know whether we need to submit Borang G1 to G4 in stages to the authorities for their info. Or when we issue the Borang F together with the Borang G1 to 21 at the same time. |
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Based on the provision of UBBL, there is no requirement to submit Form G1-G4 to the local authority separately and all the 21 forms are only required to be attached with the Form F. However, at the recent meeting with Ministry of Housing and Local Government and as per their last published guide book, the ministry has requested for the architect to notify the local authority upon the certification of Form G1-G4 as an interim measure (so that the local authority can decide whether they like to inspect the site). The architect is only to notify the local authority but the forms are not required to be submitted. |
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| 20. |
Enquirying if the borang Gs should be endorsed by the main contractor or the building contractor who happens to be a sub to the main contractor of a project? |
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The main contractor who enters into the contract to construct the building should be the party who signs the Form G. |
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| 21. |
In Turkey project/design and built project where the contractor is not the building contractor, who should endorse Borang Gs, the main contractor or the building contractor as both are CIDB registered contractors? |
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The "Turnkey contractor' who enters into a design and built contract, regardless whether the architect is engaged by him or by the owner, should be the party signing Form G. He can choose to employ all the sub-contractors to carry out various parts of the building construction and he should be held liable.
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